Wiki source code of SmartSolo Nodes

Version 22.1 by robert on 2024/01/23 12:51

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Sima Mousavi 17.1 5 = **Node Setup** =
6
7 Short term (~~30 day) battery powered nodes
8
9 == **Pre-Fieldwork Preparation** ==
10
Sima Mousavi 18.1 11 (% class="box infomessage" %)
Sima Mousavi 17.1 12 (((
Sima Mousavi 18.2 13 (% class="box warningmessage" %)
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robert 22.1 15 **INVEST IN FAST EXTERNAL HARD DRIVES – DO NOT LET THIS BE THE LIMITATION OF DATA HARVESTING**
16
17 **Plan on 1 Tb to store ALL data for 50 nodes @ 250 Hz and a single ~~30 day occupation**
Sima Mousavi 17.1 18 )))
Sima Mousavi 18.2 19 )))
Sima Mousavi 17.1 20
Sima Mousavi 18.2 21 = **Installation** =
Sima Mousavi 17.1 22
Sima Mousavi 18.2 23 === **1- Logbook documentation** ===
Sima Mousavi 17.1 24
Sima Mousavi 18.2 25 (((
26 **Essential Details**: Record the following in a logbook:
27
28 * Station name
29 * Latitude and longitude
30 * Names of team members present
31 * Date and local time of installation
32 * Serial number (SN) of the sensor
33 * Detailed notes on the site conditions and setup
34
35 === **2- Node Placement** ===
Sima Mousavi 17.1 36 )))
37
Sima Mousavi 18.2 38 **Protection**: Place nodes inside thick, landfill biodegradable plastic bags for environmental protection.
Sima Mousavi 17.1 39
Sima Mousavi 18.2 40 **Site Analysis**:
41
42 * Conduct compass measurements away from the node and metallic structures, adjusting for inclination angle.
43 * Take multiple photographs from various angles to document the site setup thoroughly.
Sima Mousavi 18.3 44 * Include a detailed site description in your notes, specifying distances and orientations from nearby landmarks (e.g. Richards garden, Te Mini steam field eastern side)
Sima Mousavi 18.2 45
Sima Mousavi 20.1 46 === **3- GPS Considerations** ===
Sima Mousavi 18.2 47
Sima Mousavi 20.1 48 (% class="wikigeneratedid" %)
49 The GPS antenna is at the top and center of the unit, and will (usually) only receive signal with a clear sky view directly above. The signal is able to penetrate plastic and terracotta planters and a thin layer of soil, but may struggle if the soil layer is too thick. The BD3C will not start recording without first attaining a GPS lock.
50
51 === **4- Visibility and Location Marking** ===
52
Sima Mousavi 18.2 53 **Flag Placement**: Position a flag, preferably in a bright color (avoid green or yellow), near the instrument to aid in its future location.
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55 **GPS Marking**:
56
57 * Use a GPS device to mark the instrument's exact location.
58 * Record this location in both your paper notes and the GPS device.
59
Sima Mousavi 20.1 60 === (% style="color:inherit; font-family:inherit; font-size:max(18px, min(20px, 14.4444px + 0.462963vw))" %)**5- Charge Time, Pre-Deployment & Post-Deployment**(%%) ===
Sima Mousavi 18.3 61
Sima Mousavi 20.1 62 * **Charging Duration**: Both types of nodes take approximately 6-8 hours to fully charge from a flat state.
63 * **Pre-Deployment Charging**:
64 ** Although the nodes hold their charge well, it's beneficial to give them a "top up" charge right before deployment.
65
66 * **Operational Duration**:
67 ** When recording at 250 Hz, with GPS on and Bluetooth disabled, the instruments are expected to last about 30 days per charge cycle.
68
69 * **Post-Retrieval Charging**:
70 ** Do not store the instruments with completely drained batteries.
71 ** After retrieval, charge the instruments to about 50-60% (indicated as "orange" level) for optimal battery health.
72
73 * **Storage and Shipping Charge Level**:
74 ** Maintain a battery charge level of around 50-60% for both storage and shipping purposes.
75 ** This charge level is recommended to prevent battery damage and is safe for transportation.
76
77 === ===
78
79 === ===
80
81 === **6- Data Sharing and Metadata Creation** ===
82
Sima Mousavi 18.3 83 **GPS Data**:
84
85 * Download the GPS file to a laptop.
86 * Share this file on a drive accessible to all team members for uniform understanding of node locations.
87
88 **Photo Sharing**:
89
90 * Upload site photos to a shared platform (OneDrive, Dropbox, etc.).
91 * Integrating photos into Google Maps or Google Earth can be particularly beneficial for easy location referencing.
92
93 **Metadata File**:
94
95 * Create a metadata XML file for each node, which is essential for data organisation and future reference.
96
Sima Mousavi 20.1 97 === **7- Additional Best Practices** ===
Sima Mousavi 18.3 98
99 * **Environmental Responsibility**: Ensure that the node placement and the materials used are environmentally responsible and adhere to local regulations.
100 * **Training and Familiarisation**: Make sure all team members are adequately trained in using the GPS devices, compass, and other equipment to ensure consistent and accurate data collection.
101
Sima Mousavi 19.2 102 * (((
103 ==== **Keeping the Instruments Clean** ====
104 )))
105 * (((
106 Use a (**landfill**, not //compost//) degradable bag when installing to keep the instrument clean. This will save you many hours of time cleaning them in preparation for their return. [[Here is a video>>url:http://auspass.edu.au/field/bd3c_removal.mp4]] demonstrating its effectiveness.
107 )))
108
Sima Mousavi 18.3 109 = =
110
robert 3.2 111 = SmartSolo IGU 16HR 3C (5 Hz) Short Period Node =
robert 1.1 112
113 blahblah
114
115 == Sub-paragraph ==
116
117
robert 11.1 118 == ==
robert 1.1 119
120
robert 6.3 121 = Smart Solo BD3C-5 (5 second) Broad-Band Node =
robert 1.1 122
robert 6.3 123 Lorem
robert 1.1 124
robert 14.1 125 [[image:1705196270090-364.png]]
robert 1.1 126
robert 8.2 127
robert 3.2 128 == GPS Considerations ==
robert 1.1 129
robert 3.2 130 The GPS antenna is at the top and center of the unit, and will (usually) only receive signal with a clear sky view directly above. The signal is able to penetrate plastic and terracotta planters and a thin layer of soil, but may struggle if the soil layer is too thick. The BD3C will not start recording without first attaining a GPS lock.
robert 1.1 131
robert 8.2 132 = Keeping the Instruments Clean =
robert 1.1 133
robert 10.1 134 Use a (**landfill**, not //compost//) degradable bag when installing to keep the instrument clean. This will save you many hours of time cleaning them in preparation for their return. [[Here is a video>>url:http://auspass.edu.au/field/bd3c_removal.mp4]] demonstrating its effectiveness.
robert 6.3 135
136
137 = Charge Time, Instrument Life, and Charge During Storage & Shipping =
138
139 Both nodes take about 6-8 hours to charge from flat and hold their charge reasonably well, however you may benefit from a "top up" charge immediately prior to deploy. The instruments should last around 30 days per cycle (recording at 250hz) with GPS on cycle on and bluetooth disabled.
140
141 Upon retrieval, the instruments should not be stored flat as this will damage the batteries. It is recommended to charge them back up "to orange" such that they are charged around ~~50-60%. This is also acceptable for shipping.
robert 7.1 142
143
144 = Best Practices and Guide =
145
robert 7.2 146 == Install ==
robert 7.1 147
148 Logbook is required (used again for pick up & metadata creation)
149
150 - station name
151
152 - lat / long
153
154 - team members
155
156 - date and local time
157
158 - SN of sensor
159
160 - notes on site
161
162 Place nodes in thick (“landfill biodegradable”) plastic bags in the hole
163
164 Take compass measurement away from node and fences [make sure to adjust inclination angle]
165
166 Take many photos from the site from different angles 
167
168 Add a precise site description to the notes such as distances and orientations from landmarks 
169
170 It will be very helpful in locating the instrument if you place a flag next to it, preferably in a color other than green or yellow.
171
172 Make a mark (digital) of the instrument's location using a GPS device. Record the location both in your paper notes and on the GPS device.
173
174 Download the GPS (Garmin) file to a laptop and share drive to share with other GPS devices
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176 Share photos in a shared location (Google photos, OneDrive, Dropbox, etc), but most useful are those added to a Google Maps/Earth location
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178 Create metadata .xml file
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180
robert 7.2 181 == Removing/Demob ==
robert 7.1 182
183 Download and then use the GPS file to locate the node 
184
185 Use Google Maps / Google Earth to create a kmz file that can then be imported onto your phone.  
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187
robert 7.2 188 Upload photos of the site  
robert 7.1 189
190 - station name
191
192 - latitude
193
194 - longitude
195
196 - elevation
197
198 * SN of sensor – SN of battery (optional)
robert 7.2 199 * Site notes and name of location (e.g. Richards garden, Te Mini steam field eastern side) 
robert 7.1 200
201 Upload photos into Google Earth and on a shared drive
202
203 Before removing the instrument have your compass, tape, marker, pen, clipboard, logbook and compass ready (in tote bag!). 
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robert 8.1 205 Write the station name and the instrument’s serial number, along with 'D' and 'C' and ‘R’, each next to a box to indicate 'download' and 'charge'. Stick this label to the top of the instrument. When dealing with dozens or hundreds of these you WILL start to mix them up after a while! Having an easy visual cue keep them sorted will save you a great deal of confusion later on.
robert 7.1 206
207 Take a photo of the entire setup node with the label on it + compass 
208
209 Use existing field logbook to note time, SN and station name plus any notes – including any issues with orientation or level or anything else
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211
212 == Charging ==
213
214 Clean node prior to charging and harvesting the data
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216 Remove battery (and spike) from the sensor by twisting the spike part of the instrument
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218 Set 16 nodes into the charging box (spikes up)
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220 Red lights on the box next to the batteries will come on and remain a steady red light while charging. This will change to orange, then to green, then to flashing green when fully charged.
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222 This is a good time to check the "C" box on your temporary labels to mark that the unit has been charged
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robert 14.1 224 [[IGU 16-HRcharger (left) and harvester (right)>>image:1705195933422-337.png||data-xwiki-image-style-alignment="center"]]
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robert 7.2 228 == Downloading and Converting Data to MiniSeed ==
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230
231 The first thing to do is to register the nodes in the system, so the software can recognize them. To do this, go to the folder where the “SmartSoloApps SoloLite” was installed. Then right-click the deviceconfig.exe program to “run as an administrator” and save the file to the directory of “deviceconfig” (snapshot below). Note that to avoid registering the same node twice, you can simply replace the file each time you do the registration.
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robert 14.1 233 [[image:1705195543887-977.png]]
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robert 7.2 236 Then open the “SoloLite” software, and just go to “File” to make a new project. In this case, you do not need to find the exact 16 nodes that were grouped for script writing. Do not worry about the settings for the seismic recordings for the next window to pop up, as the only way to reset the instruments (e.g., sampling rate, gain etc) is to write script to re-program them.
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robert 14.1 238 [[image:1705195543890-537.png||data-xwiki-image-style-alignment="center"]]
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robert 8.3 240
robert 7.2 241 Once you create the new project, your Data Transfer View panel on the bottom right of the window will show these nodes that have properly connected to the data harvest, including series number, data size etc. It is okay if the “Prospect not matched”, which simply means the project you just created does not match the one you made to program them. Simply select all these nodes, and right click to “force download”, which will initiate the downloading process. Once they are done, you will see new folders created for each slot at your Downloaded Data panel on the top left of the window.
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robert 14.1 243 [[image:1705195543891-334.png||data-xwiki-image-style-alignment="center"]]
robert 7.2 244
robert 8.3 245 At this stage, it means that the raw DLL data of the recording has been downloaded successfully to your local machine. To output data in readable format, such as SAC or miniSEED, click the “Tool” menu and select “export seismic data”. The parameters here should be straightforward to set and tailored to personal reference.
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robert 8.3 247 (% class="box warningmessage" %)
248 (((
249 **Please make sure that data is exported as "COUNTS" and NOT "mV"!**
250 )))
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254 **Furthermore you must also set "Remove Gain" to the same decibel gain setting that was set during programming! ANU always set this to 18 db (double check) for all types of nodes.**
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256
257 A list of ANU group preferred parameters can be found at the end of this session. One thing to note is that the “Sample Interval” must be set exactly to this used to reset the nodes. Once you are done with the setting, click “prepare” before “run”. If everything works correctly, you should see the reformatting process from the small panel on the bottom left of this popped up window.
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robert 7.2 259 Now the data should be ready. Then you can select these data and right click to output the GPS information associated with them.
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robert 14.1 261 [[image:1705195543898-365.png||data-xwiki-image-style-alignment="center"]]
robert 7.2 262
263 When downloading, all the green lights on the nodes will blink. The associated red lights on the rack will flash when it is downloading, and make sure to disconnect the nodes before you unplug anything. Be careful: if the laptop goes to sleep, the download process will pause.
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robert 8.3 265 (% class="box infomessage" %)
266 (((
267 **INVEST IN FAST EXTERNAL HARD DRIVES – DO NOT LET THIS BE THE LIMITATION OF DATA HARVESTING**. USB-C, USB 3.0, and 4+ Tb of space are highly recommended!
268 )))
robert 7.2 269
270 When downloading, ensure that all metadata is saved along with the file.
271
robert 8.1 272 Start and endtime: the system will automatically find the earliest time of the data and set that as the starting time. However, you can set the time a day earlier with a sharp start of 00:00:00. In this case, all the outputted data segments will be 24 hours long starting from midnight.
273
274 //Once downloaded, mark the "D" box on your temporary labels!//
275
276 == Converting data ==
277
278 Check the data all have been converted to miniseed correctly 
279
280 – 3 files per station per day 
281
282 * Files are the same size (NOTE if having memory issues one or more of the components may have 0-1 kb)
283 * ~~ 5 Gb / node / month
284
285 //Tick ‘R’ box on the node label//
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287
robert 8.2 288 == Cleaning ==
robert 8.1 289
290 If the nodes are placed in a thick plastic bag at the time of installation, the cleaning procedure should be straightforward. If not you have a lot of work to do before they are returned to us!
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robert 10.1 298 (% class="box" %)
299 (((
300 **Contents**
robert 1.1 301
robert 10.1 302 (% class="wikitoc" %)
303 * [[SmartSolo IGU 16HR 3C (5 Hz) Short Period Node>>path:#HSmartSoloIGU16HR3C285Hz29ShortPeriodNode]]
304 ** [[Sub-paragraph>>path:#HSub-paragraph]]
305 ** [[ >>path:#H]]
306 * [[Smart Solo BD3C-5 (5 second) Broad-Band Node>>path:#HSmartSoloBD3C-5285second29Broad-BandNode]]
307 ** [[GPS Considerations>>path:#HGPSConsiderations]]
308 * [[Keeping the Instruments Clean>>path:#HKeepingtheInstrumentsClean]]
309 * [[Charge Time, Instrument Life, and Charge During Storage & Shipping>>path:#HChargeTime2CInstrumentLife2CandChargeDuringStorage26Shipping]]
310 * [[Best Practices and Guide>>path:#HBestPracticesandGuide]]
311 ** [[Install>>path:#HInstall]]
312 ** [[Removing/Demob>>path:#HRemoving2FDemob]]
313 ** [[Charging>>path:#HCharging]]
314 ** [[Downloading and Converting Data to MiniSeed>>path:#HDownloadingandConvertingDatatoMiniSeed]]
315 ** [[Converting data>>path:#HConvertingdata]]
316 ** [[Cleaning>>path:#HCleaning]]
317 )))
robert 1.1 318
robert 8.6 319
robert 11.1 320 (% class="box" %)
robert 10.1 321 (((
robert 11.1 322 = SmartSolo [[BD3C-5>>url:https://smartsolo.com/cp-4.html]] =
robert 12.1 323
Jack Dent 15.1 324 [[image:Smartsolo IGU BD3C 5 (2).jpg]]
325
Jack Dent 16.1 326 [[image:smartsolo.jpg]]
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robert 13.2 328 |(% style="width:189px" %)**Frequency Band**|(% style="width:221px" %)5 Seconds to 150Hz
329 |(% style="width:189px" %)**Sensitivity**|(% style="width:221px" %)200 V/m/s
330 |(% style="width:189px" %)**Size (without spike)**|(% style="width:221px" %)158 x160mm
331 |(% style="width:189px" %)**Weight**|(% style="width:221px" %)2.8 kg
332 |(% style="width:189px" %)**Data Storage**|(% style="width:221px" %)64 Gb
333 |(% style="width:189px" %)**Battery**|(% style="width:221px" %)Li_etc XXAh
robert 12.1 334 )))
robert 11.1 335
robert 12.1 336 (% class="box" %)
337 (((
338 = SmartSolo [[IGU-16HR>>url:https://smartsolo.com/cp-3.html]] =
robert 11.1 339
Jack Dent 16.1 340 [[image:smartsolo node.jpg]]
341
342 [[image:smartsolo node 2.jpg]]
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robert 13.2 344 |(% style="width:187px" %)**Frequency Band**|(% style="width:224px" %)5 Hz to 1652Hz
345 |(% style="width:187px" %)**Sensitivity**|(% style="width:224px" %)67.7 V/m/s
346 |(% style="width:187px" %)**Size (with spike)**|(% style="width:224px" %)103mm(L) × 95mm(W) × 187mm
Jack Dent 16.1 347 |(% style="width:187px" %)**Weight**|(% style="width:224px" %)2.3 kg
robert 13.2 348 |(% style="width:187px" %)**Data Storage**|(% style="width:224px" %)64 Gb
349 |(% style="width:187px" %)**Battery**|(% style="width:224px" %)Li_etc XXAh
robert 10.1 350 )))
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robert 1.1 353 )))
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