Changes for page SmartSolo Node Seismometers
Last modified by robert on 2025/06/16 07:51
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... ... @@ -2,25 +2,28 @@ 2 2 ((( 3 3 (% class="col-xs-12 col-sm-8" %) 4 4 ((( 5 -= **Node Types** = 5 += **SmartSolo Node Types and Procedures** = 6 6 7 - ANSIR carrytwotypesof three-channel nodes7 +**SmartSolo Node Variants:** 8 8 9 -* **SmartSolo IGU 16HR 3C (5 Hz Short Period )**10 -* **SmartSolo BD3C-5 (5 Second Broad-Band)**9 +* **SmartSolo IGU 16HR 3C (5 Hz) Short Period Node** 10 +* **SmartSolo BD3C-5 (5-second) Broad-Band Node** 11 11 12 - Bothhavea battery capacityof around30days. Theprogramming,operation, and downloading procedures for both types of SmartSolo nodes are alsosimilar.12 +The installation, demobilization, and data downloading procedures for both types of SmartSolo nodes – the IGU 16HR 3C Short Period Node and the BD3C-5 Broad-Band Node – are largely similar. 13 13 14 +This uniformity in process ensures ease of operation across different node types, allowing for a streamlined approach in fieldwork and data management. 14 14 15 15 ---- 16 16 17 -= ** ProgrammingDefaults** =18 += **Node Setup** = 18 18 19 - ANU recommendsthattheSP 16HR-3C be set to a gain of 24db and no higherthan 250 Hz samplingrate. The BD3C-5shouldbe set toagain of 6db(maximum allowed). These are whatwe use for our internalexperiments. **Notethat this gain must beremovedwhenexporting to miniseed, **otherwise amplitudes will be a factor of either 15.84893192(24db) or 2 (6db) toohigh. Wealso recommenddisabling bluetooth to increase battery life,and to enable "FIFO" mode just in case old datais still presenton the unitsand you run out of space (although it is unlikelyyou will go over64Gb forone deploy). If usingthe"timed turn-on"option, please be aware that **the units will not begin recordinguntilthey have acquireda GPS lock**, which may noroccur iftheyare buried too deeply or have very poor sky view.20 +Short term (~~30 day) battery powered nodes. The default gain should be 24 db for the 16HR-3C and 6 db for the BD3C-5 20 20 21 21 22 - =**FieldworkPreparation** =23 +~*~**this needs to be reformatted 23 23 25 +== **Pre-Fieldwork Preparation** == 26 + 24 24 (% class="box infomessage" %) 25 25 ((( 26 26 (% class="box warningmessage" %) ... ... @@ -27,7 +27,7 @@ 27 27 ((( 28 28 **INVEST IN FAST EXTERNAL HARD DRIVES – DO NOT LET THIS BE THE LIMITATION OF DATA HARVESTING** 29 29 30 -** Assume~~1 Tb ofstorageforboth raw andexported dataper 50 nodes @ 250 Hz& 30 days. One noderecordingat 250 Hz for30 daystends toreate about 3 Gb of miniseed data.**33 +**Plan on 1 Tb to store ALL data for 50 nodes @ 250 Hz and a single ~~30 day occupation** 31 31 ))) 32 32 ))) 33 33 ... ... @@ -48,11 +48,11 @@ 48 48 === **2- Node Placement** === 49 49 ))) 50 50 51 -**Protection**: Place nodes inside (landfill)biodegradable bagstominimizecleaningandcross-sitesoilcontamination.54 +**Protection**: Place nodes inside thick, landfill biodegradable plastic bags for environmental protection. 52 52 53 53 **Site Analysis**: 54 54 55 -* **Takecompass measurements away from thesensorasitwillaffectyourmeasurement.**58 +* Conduct compass measurements away from the node and metallic structures, adjusting for inclination angle. 56 56 * Take multiple photographs from various angles to document the site setup thoroughly. 57 57 * Include a detailed site description in your notes, specifying distances and orientations from nearby landmarks (e.g. Richards garden, Te Mini steam field eastern side) 58 58 ... ... @@ -59,7 +59,7 @@ 59 59 === **3- GPS Considerations** === 60 60 61 61 (% class="wikigeneratedid" %) 62 -The GPS antenna is at the top and center of the unit, and will (usually) only receive signal with a clear sky view directly above. The signal is able to penetrate plastic and terracotta planters and a thin layer of soil, but may struggle if the soil layer is too thick. **Thesenodeswill not start recording without attaining a GPS lock** and repeated attempts will excessively drain the battery.65 +The GPS antenna is at the top and center of the unit, and will (usually) only receive signal with a clear sky view directly above. The signal is able to penetrate plastic and terracotta planters and a thin layer of soil, but may struggle if the soil layer is too thick. The BD3C will not start recording without first attaining a GPS lock. 63 63 64 64 === **4- Visibility and Location Marking** === 65 65 ... ... @@ -74,38 +74,43 @@ 74 74 75 75 * **Charging Duration**: Both types of nodes take approximately 6-8 hours to fully charge from a flat state. 76 76 * **Pre-Deployment Charging**: 77 -** Although the nodes hold their charge well, it's beneficial to give them a "top up" charge before deployment. 80 +** Although the nodes hold their charge well, it's beneficial to give them a "top up" charge right before deployment. 78 78 79 79 * **Operational Duration**: 80 -** When recording at 250 Hz, with GPS on and Bluetooth disabled, the instruments are expected to last about 30 days per charge cycle. If they are set to run only overnight, this can be extended to 60 days.83 +** When recording at 250 Hz, with GPS on and Bluetooth disabled, the instruments are expected to last about 30 days per charge cycle. 81 81 82 82 * **Post-Retrieval Charging**: 83 -** After retrieval, charge the instruments to about 50-60% (indicated as "orange" level) unless they are to be immediately re-deployed. 86 +** Do not store the instruments with completely drained batteries. 87 +** After retrieval, charge the instruments to about 50-60% (indicated as "orange" level) for optimal battery health. 88 + 84 84 * **Storage and Shipping Charge Level**: 85 -** Maintain a battery charge level of around 50-60% (e.g. "orange")for both storage and shipping purposes.90 +** Maintain a battery charge level of around 50-60% for both storage and shipping purposes. 86 86 ** This charge level is recommended to prevent battery damage and is safe for transportation. 87 -** Nodes should not be stored fully charged, and it **they should especially not be stored with 0 charge.** 88 88 89 -((( 93 +=== === 94 + 95 +* ((( 90 90 === **6- Data Sharing and Metadata Creation** === 91 91 ))) 92 92 93 93 **GPS Data**: 94 94 95 -* Ensure you have documented precise lat/lon locations for each station and **DOCUMENTED THIS CAREFULLY** 101 +* Download the GPS file to a laptop. 102 +* Share this file on a drive accessible to all team members for uniform understanding of node locations. 96 96 97 97 **Photo Sharing**: 98 98 99 -* It is strongly encouraged to take pictures of each site and upload these to a shared platform (OneDrive, Dropbox, etc.). 106 +* Upload site photos to a shared platform (OneDrive, Dropbox, etc.). 107 +* Integrating photos into Google Maps or Google Earth can be particularly beneficial for easy location referencing. 100 100 101 101 **Metadata File**: 102 102 103 -* Create a ndorganizemetadataviatheANUmetadatastandard(~*~*addexample)111 +* Create a metadata XML file for each node, which is essential for data organisation and future reference. 104 104 105 105 === **7- Additional Best Practices** === 106 106 107 107 * **Environmental Responsibility**: Ensure that the node placement and the materials used are environmentally responsible and adhere to local regulations. 108 -* **Training and Familiarisation**: Make sure all team members are adequately trained in using the GPS devices, compass use, and other equipment to ensure consistent and accurate data collection.116 +* **Training and Familiarisation**: Make sure all team members are adequately trained in using the GPS devices, compass, and other equipment to ensure consistent and accurate data collection. 109 109 110 110 * ((( 111 111 ==== **Keeping the Instruments Clean** ==== ... ... @@ -116,12 +116,12 @@ 116 116 117 117 ---- 118 118 119 -= **Seismic Station Demobilization and Documentation** = 127 +=== **Seismic Station Demobilization and Documentation** === 120 120 121 121 1. ((( 122 122 **Preparation for Demobilization**: 123 123 124 -* Before starting the demobilization process, ensure you have a compass, tape, marker, pen, masking tape,clipboard, logbook, and compass ready in your tote bag.132 +* Before starting the demobilization process, ensure you have a compass, tape, marker, pen, clipboard, logbook, and compass ready in your tote bag. 125 125 ))) 126 126 1. ((( 127 127 **Locating the instrument**: ... ... @@ -133,7 +133,7 @@ 133 133 1. ((( 134 134 **Labeling Instruments for Demobilization**: 135 135 136 -* Write the station name and the instrument’s serial number on a masking tapelabelto apply to the top of the node.144 +* Write the station name and the instrument’s serial number on a label. 137 137 * Add markers 'D' (for download), 'C' (for charge), and ‘R’ (for removal) next to checkboxes on the label. 138 138 * Affix this label to the top of the instrument to avoid confusion during the charging and downloading data. 139 139 ))) ... ... @@ -162,31 +162,31 @@ 162 162 163 163 ---- 164 164 165 -= **Charging Procedure for Seismic Nodes** = 173 +=== **Charging Procedure for Seismic Nodes** === 166 166 167 167 1. ((( 168 - ===**Preparation for Charging**:===176 +**Preparation for Charging**: 169 169 170 170 * Before charging, ensure each node is clean. This involves removing any dirt or debris to maintain the integrity of the equipment and ensure effective charging. 171 171 ))) 172 172 1. ((( 173 - ===**Disassembling the Node**:===181 +**Disassembling the Node**: 174 174 175 -* FortheIGU-16HR,remove the battery(bottomhalf)from the sensor. This is done byunscrewing the spikescounter-clockwise.183 +* Carefully remove the battery and the spike from the sensor. This is typically done by twisting the spike part of the instrument to release these components. 176 176 ))) 177 177 1. ((( 178 - ===**Setting Nodes in the Charging Box**:===186 +**Setting Nodes in the Charging Box**: 179 179 180 -* Place 1-16IGU-16HRbattery componentsupside-downinto the charger, assuring theyareorientedproperly.188 +* Place up to 16 nodes into the charging box, arranging them with the spikes pointing upwards. This configuration is essential for proper connection and efficient charging. 181 181 ))) 182 182 1. ((( 183 - ===**Monitoring the Charging Process**:===191 +**Monitoring the Charging Process**: 184 184 185 -* Once the nodes are set in the charging box and the charging process begins, lights adjacent to the batteries will illuminate. These lights indicate that charging is underway. 186 -* Observe the transition of the lights from steady red to orange, then to green, and finally to flashing green. A flashing green light signifies that the batteries are fully charged. For storage, the goal is to charge them to ORANGE.193 +* Once the nodes are set in the charging box and the charging process begins, red lights adjacent to the batteries will illuminate. These lights indicate that charging is underway. 194 +* Observe the transition of the lights from steady red to orange, then to green, and finally to flashing green. A flashing green light signifies that the batteries are fully charged. 187 187 ))) 188 188 1. ((( 189 - ===**Updating Charge Status**:===197 +**Updating Charge Status**: 190 190 191 191 * During the charging period, take this opportunity to update the status of each unit. Check the //"C"// box on your temporary labels to indicate that the unit has been successfully charged. 192 192 * This step is crucial for tracking the charging status of multiple units, especially when handling a large number of nodes. ... ... @@ -314,7 +314,21 @@ 314 314 ((( 315 315 **Contents** 316 316 317 - 325 +(% class="wikitoc" %) 326 +* [[SmartSolo IGU 16HR 3C (5 Hz) Short Period Node>>path:#HSmartSoloIGU16HR3C285Hz29ShortPeriodNode]] 327 +** [[Sub-paragraph>>path:#HSub-paragraph]] 328 +** [[ >>path:#H]] 329 +* [[Smart Solo BD3C-5 (5 second) Broad-Band Node>>path:#HSmartSoloBD3C-5285second29Broad-BandNode]] 330 +** [[GPS Considerations>>path:#HGPSConsiderations]] 331 +* [[Keeping the Instruments Clean>>path:#HKeepingtheInstrumentsClean]] 332 +* [[Charge Time, Instrument Life, and Charge During Storage & Shipping>>path:#HChargeTime2CInstrumentLife2CandChargeDuringStorage26Shipping]] 333 +* [[Best Practices and Guide>>path:#HBestPracticesandGuide]] 334 +** [[Install>>path:#HInstall]] 335 +** [[Removing/Demob>>path:#HRemoving2FDemob]] 336 +** [[Charging>>path:#HCharging]] 337 +** [[Downloading and Converting Data to MiniSeed>>path:#HDownloadingandConvertingDatatoMiniSeed]] 338 +** [[Converting data>>path:#HConvertingdata]] 339 +** [[Cleaning>>path:#HCleaning]] 318 318 ))) 319 319 320 320 ... ... @@ -345,9 +345,9 @@ 345 345 |(% style="width:187px" %)**Frequency Band**|(% style="width:224px" %)5 Hz to 1652Hz 346 346 |(% style="width:187px" %)**Sensitivity**|(% style="width:224px" %)67.7 V/m/s 347 347 |(% style="width:187px" %)**Size (with spike)**|(% style="width:224px" %)103mm(L) × 95mm(W) × 187mm 348 -|(% style="width:187px" %)**Weight**|(% style="width:224px" %)2. 4kg370 +|(% style="width:187px" %)**Weight**|(% style="width:224px" %)2.3 kg 349 349 |(% style="width:187px" %)**Data Storage**|(% style="width:224px" %)64 Gb 350 -|(% style="width:187px" %)**Battery**|(% style="width:224px" %)Lit hiumionXXAh372 +|(% style="width:187px" %)**Battery**|(% style="width:224px" %)Li_etc XXAh 351 351 ))) 352 352 353 353