Changes for page ANU Seismic Data Loggers
Last modified by robert on 2025/08/08 16:09
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... ... @@ -104,8 +104,8 @@ 104 104 105 105 This menu also displays the firmware version, battery, external, and solar voltages, and the temperature of the system. 106 106 107 -* Check all Initialisation Parameters are marked as successful. 108 -* Check that solar voltage is above 10 V ,otherwisethe stationwillnotlastlong.107 +* Check that all //Initialisation Parameters// are marked as successful. 108 +* Check that solar voltage is above 10 V in the software, or preferrably physically check that the battery's voltage is increasing via a DMM. 109 109 110 110 == Live Seismometer Data == 111 111 ... ... @@ -119,7 +119,7 @@ 119 119 120 120 This menu displays the status of the stations' GPS connection. The screen lists; UTC time, UTC date, latitude, longitude, altitude, number of satellite connections, and SNR. 121 121 122 -* Check that the station is connected to satellites 122 +* Check that the station is connected to satellites. 3 or more should be perfectly adequate to keep time. 123 123 124 124 == SD Information == 125 125 ... ... @@ -152,7 +152,7 @@ 152 152 153 153 (% class="box errormessage" %) 154 154 ((( 155 - NOTE:Ensure the 'RECORD ON RESTART' option is marked with a cross.155 +Again, ensure the 'RECORD ON RESTART' option is marked with a cross (the default setting). This ensures that the logger will record any time it receives enough power! 156 156 ))) 157 157 158 158 (% class="wikigeneratedid" %) ... ... @@ -168,30 +168,57 @@ 168 168 169 169 = Instrument Response = 170 170 171 -Both the TerraSAWR and LPR-200 use the same ADS1281 analog-to-digital converter chip and are designed to have identical instrument response. The ADC (analog to digital) chip in both loggers originally samples at 1024000 Hz and downsamples towards the output data rate via a 5th order SINC filter, then another four FIR filters. If the output is below 250 Hz, a final "pure" /5 decimation is done without any sort of FIR filter .171 +Both the TerraSAWR and LPR-200 use the same ADS1281 analog-to-digital converter chip and are designed to have identical instrument response. The ADC (analog to digital) chip in both loggers originally samples at 1024000 Hz and downsamples towards the output data rate via a 5th order SINC filter, then another four FIR filters. If the output is below 250 Hz, a final "pure" /5 decimation is done without any sort of FIR filter (for better or worse!). 172 172 173 -{{info}} 174 -The Stage 3 SINC coefficients (600+) during the initial 1024k > 16k decimation were left off as they slowed down the process x10 and contribute very little (< 0.3 db, < 0.31 ms) to the end result 175 -{{/info}} 173 +In the logger's menu, the user can choose to apply a 2nd stage "sensor gain" by selecting an instrument type in the setup menu. This effectively selects a 10 Vpp (e.g. short period sensors), 20 Vpp, 40 Vpp (most broadband sensors) regime to match the sensor's sensitivity. This has the effect of doubling amplitude from 10v to 20v, or quadrupling from 10v to 40v. If you have set your sensor correctly (and the signal isn't clipped!) you can "correct" this by simply multiplying your data by 0.5 etc. This gain manifests itself in stage 2 in the response information. 176 176 177 -The usercan choosetoapply a 2nd stage"sensorgain"by selecting an instrumenttypein thesetup menu. This effectivelyselects a10Vpp(e.g.short periodsensors),20 Vpp, 40 Vpp (mostbroadbandsensors) regimetomatchthesensor'ssensitivity.This hastheeffectofdoublingamplitudefrom 10v to 20v, or quadruplingfrom 10v to 40v.Ifyouhavesetyoursensorcorrectly(andthe signalisn't clipped!)you can"correct"thisbysimplymultiplyingyourdataby0.5etc. Thisgainmanifestsitselfin stage2 inthe response information.175 +//(The 600+ Stage 3 SINC coefficients during the initial 1024k > 16k decimation were left off as they slowed down the process x10 and contribute at most 0.3 db amplitude and 0.31 ms phase delay discrepancies, and primarily only to frequencies near the nyquist. If for some reason you want to add this phase manually we can share the parameters with you.)// 178 178 179 - Instrumentresponsecanbedownloaded from IRIS [[Nominal ResponseLibrary>>https://ds.iris.edu/ds/nrl/]]ifneedbe, or [[directlyfrom us>>http://auspass.edu.au/data/logger_response]],or bydownloadingtheresponsefan equivalentsensor atAusPass (e.g.get_stations(level='response') ).177 +You might notice that the response information may come in two versions. The response from our website (see link below) includes the 2nd "sensor gain" stage for clarity. e.g. here is a Trillium Compact 120 & ANU Logger response 180 180 179 +##Channel Response 180 + From M/S (Velocity) to COUNTS () 181 + Overall Sensitivity: 3.95452e+08 defined at 1.000 Hz 182 + 8 stages: 183 + Stage 1: PolesZerosResponseStage from M/S to V, gain: 754.3 184 + Stage 2: ResponseStage from V to V, gain: 0.25 185 + Stage 3: CoefficientsTypeResponseStage from V to COUNTS, gain: 2.09715e+06 186 + Stage 4: FIRResponseStage from COUNTS to COUNTS, gain: 1 187 + Stage 5: FIRResponseStage from COUNTS to COUNTS, gain: 1 188 + Stage 6: FIRResponseStage from COUNTS to COUNTS, gain: 0.99998 189 + Stage 7: FIRResponseStage from COUNTS to COUNTS, gain: 1## 181 181 182 -[[Amplitude and phase response for ANU logger at 50 Hz>>image:ANU_50hz_response.png]] 183 183 184 - [[AmplitudeandphaseresponseforANUlogger at100Hz>>image:ANU_100hz_response.png]]192 +However, if retrieving from AusPass or IRIS, the 2nd "sensor gain" stage is combined with the logger gain. This has no affect, but you may detect that the former Stage 2 V->V ResponseStage has been merged into the Stage 3 gain. 185 185 194 +##Channel Response 195 + From M/S (Velocity) to COUNTS () 196 + Overall Sensitivity: 3.9546e+08 defined at 1.000 Hz 197 + 6 stages: 198 + Stage 1: PolesZerosResponseStage from M/S to V, gain: 754.3 199 + Stage 2: CoefficientsTypeResponseStage from V to COUNTS, gain: 524288 200 + Stage 3: FIRResponseStage from COUNTS to COUNTS, gain: 1 201 + Stage 4: FIRResponseStage from COUNTS to COUNTS, gain: 1 202 + Stage 5: FIRResponseStage from COUNTS to COUNTS, gain: 0.99998 203 + Stage 6: FIRResponseStage from COUNTS to COUNTS, gain: 1## 186 186 187 -[[Amplitude and phase response for ANU logger at 250 Hz>>image:ANU_250hz_response.png]] 188 188 206 +For the most part, the data logger response essentially flat when the samplerate output is set to 100 Hz or less and for seismological purposes is likely to be impossible to detect below 20 Hz regardless. 189 189 190 -[[ AmplitudeandphaseforANUlogger at1000Hz>>image:ANU_1000hz_response.png]]208 +Instrument response can be downloaded from IRIS [[Nominal Response Library>>https://ds.iris.edu/ds/nrl/]] if need be, or [[directly from us>>http://auspass.edu.au/data/logger_response]] , or by downloading the response of an equivalent sensor at AusPass (e.g. get_stations(level='response') ). 191 191 192 192 193 -[[ Huddletest comparingaTrillium Compact 120 + TerraSAWRvs a Trillium Compact 120 + NanometricsCentaur(M8.AUANU)>>image:TC120_ANU_vs_CENTAUR.png||data-xwiki-image-style-alignment="center"]]211 +[[Amplitude and phase response for ANU logger at 50 Hz>>image:ANU_50hz_response.png||data-xwiki-image-style-alignment="center" height="356" width="475"]] 194 194 213 +[[Amplitude and phase response for ANU logger at 100 Hz>>image:ANU_100hz_response.png||data-xwiki-image-style-alignment="center" height="355" width="473"]] 214 + 215 +[[Amplitude and phase response for ANU logger at 250 Hz>>image:ANU_250hz_response.png||data-xwiki-image-style-alignment="center" height="359" width="479"]] 216 + 217 +[[Amplitude and phase response for ANU logger at 1000 Hz>>image:ANU_1000hz_response.png||data-xwiki-image-style-alignment="center" height="367" width="489"]] 218 + 219 + 220 +[[Huddle test comparing a Trillium Compact 120 + TerraSAWR vs a Trillium Compact 120 + Nanometrics Centaur (M8.AUANU) at 100 Hz>>image:TC120_ANU_vs_CENTAUR.png||data-xwiki-image-style-alignment="center"]] 221 + 195 195 = ANU TerraSAWR (Gen 3, FW 3.5a, 2014- current) = 196 196 197 197 Earliest known model is dated July 2014 (though first deployed in 2019) and our current flagship model. Lightweight and small. ... ... @@ -233,6 +233,13 @@ 233 233 234 234 235 235 263 + 264 + 265 + 266 + 267 + 268 + 269 + 236 236 (% class="box" %) 237 237 ((( 238 238 = TerraSAWR Specs = ... ... @@ -283,4 +283,11 @@ 283 283 [[image:LPR battery.jpg]] 284 284 ))) 285 285 ))) 320 + 321 + 322 + 323 + 324 + 325 + 326 + 286 286 )))
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