Changes for page ANU Seismic Data Loggers

Last modified by robert on 2025/06/27 16:42

From version 44.1
edited by robert
on 2025/03/03 18:26
Change comment: There is no comment for this version
To version 41.1
edited by robert
on 2025/03/03 18:19
Change comment: There is no comment for this version

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9 9  ANU has designed and built three generations of seismic data recorders, two of which (the small yellow TerraSAWR and the larger beige LPR-200) are still in use today. Despite their contrasting appearance, they both use the same software, data cards, and have the same instrument response.
10 10  )))
11 -)))
12 12  
13 13  = Data Card Formatting and Information =
14 14  
15 -Both the TerraSAWR and LPR-200 require SD Cards to be formatted in FAT32 filesystem. For 64Gb cards it can be difficult to format in FAT32, but [[software >>http://auspass.edu.au/field/fat32cardformatter.exe]]is available. ANU recommend SanDisk Extreme 150 mb/s cards in either 32 or 64Gb size. We strongly discourage using cards larger than 64Gb, and in general smaller cards are less likely to fail. We have also found that "adapter" cards (e.g. SD to microSD) are prone to having write issues and **strongly** advise against them.
8 +Both the TerraSAWR and LPR-200 require SD Cards to be formatted in FAT32 filesystem. For 64Gb cards it can be difficult to format in FAT32, but [[software >>url:http://auspass.edu.au/field/fat32cardformatter.exe]]is available. ANU recommend SanDisk Extreme 150 mb/s cards in either 32 or 64Gb size. We strongly discourage using cards larger than 64Gb, and in general smaller cards are less likely to fail. We have also found that "adapter" cards (e.g. SD to microSD) are prone to having write issues and **strongly** advise against them.
16 16  
17 -The loggers can be "pre-programmed" with information (e.g. site name, sampling rate, etc) or they can be programmed in the field using the buttons on the logger. To pre-program the cards you simply edit a text file (named "[[ANUSRSetup.txt>>http://auspass.edu.au/field/ANUSRSetup.txt]]" for the LPRs, or "[[tSAWRSetup.txt>>http://auspass.edu.au/field/tSAWRSetup.txt]]" for the TerraSAWRs) and place it in the root directory on the SDCard. When the logger boots up, it will parse and load this information.
10 +The loggers can be "pre-programmed" with information (e.g. site name, sampling rate, etc) or they can be programmed in the field using the buttons on the logger. To pre-program the cards you simply edit a text file (named "[[ANUSRSetup.txt>>url:http://auspass.edu.au/field/ANUSRSetup.txt]]" for the LPRs, or "[[tSAWRSetup.txt>>url:http://auspass.edu.au/field/tSAWRSetup.txt]]" for the TerraSAWRs) and place it in the root directory on the SDCard. When the logger boots up, it will parse and load this information.
18 18  
19 19  === The format for ANUSRSetup.txt / LPR200s will be a single line of text that looks like this: ===
20 20  
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57 57  
58 58  The process for formatting an SD card within the logger is straightforward. Navigate to the "SD INFORMATION" screen and press ERASE SD CARD. This process may take up to a minute. This will result in erasing all files from the card. Upon starting recording, a new 'seed' will be written containing all the information that the logger has been set with FINISH THIS SECTION
59 59  
60 -[[image:original_0747763c-e3dd-4667-b897-833f12c8e0b8_20241219_130604.jpg||height="240" width="298"]]
53 +[[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Instrumentation/ANU%20LPR-200/WebHome/original_0747763c-e3dd-4667-b897-833f12c8e0b8_20241219_130604.jpg?width=298&height=240&rev=1.1||alt="original_0747763c-e3dd-4667-b897-833f12c8e0b8_20241219_130604.jpg" height="240" width="298"]]
61 61  
62 62  Here is a general guideline for how much data you can expect to fit on a card:
63 63  
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76 76  
77 77  This menu also displays the firmware version, battery, external, and solar voltages, and the temperature of the system.
78 78  
79 -* Check all Initialisation Parameters are marked as successful.
80 -* Check that solar voltage is above 10 V, otherwise the station will not last long.
72 +==== Upon setup ====
81 81  
74 +- Check all Initialisation Parameters are marked as successful.
75 +
76 +- Check that solar voltage is above 10 V, otherwise the station will not last long.
77 +
78 +
82 82  == Live Seismometer Data ==
83 83  
84 84  This screen displays real time seismometer data for all 3 axes of the seismometer. Initially, a plot of raw data from all 3 channels is shown. By pressing enter, a high pass filter can be applied showing a more useful plot of all channels. The up and down arrows can be used to change between a view of all channels, individual channels, and all channels on different X axes.
85 85  
86 -* Check that all 3 channels are present and are producing a signal.
87 -* Stomp on the ground near where the sensor is installed to check that a signal is being picked up by all 3 channels.
88 -* Common representations of poor signals include channels sloping smoothly from high values to zero, or sharp corners in the plots.
83 +==== Upon setup ====
89 89  
85 +- Check that all 3 channels are present and are producing a signal.
86 +
87 +- Stomp on the ground near where the sensor is installed to check that a signal is being picked up by all 3 channels.
88 +
89 +- Common representations of poor signals include channels sloping smoothly from high values to zero, or sharp corners in the plots.
90 +
91 +
90 90  == GPS Data ==
91 91  
92 92  This menu displays the status of the stations' GPS connection. The screen lists; UTC time, UTC date, latitude, longitude, altitude, number of satellite connections, and SNR.
93 93  
94 -* Check that the station is connected to satellites
96 +==== Upon setup ====
95 95  
98 +- Check that the station is connected to satellites
99 +
100 +
96 96  == SD Information ==
97 97  
98 98  The menu lists if the SD card has been initialised, as well as the capacity and space free on the memory card. See "Data card formatting" (above) to see how to format and initialise the inserted SD card.
99 99  
105 +
100 100  == System Configuration ==
101 101  
102 102  This menu is used to set the stations identifiers and parameters.
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109 109  
110 110  The seismometer model and serial number (up to 10 characters) can be set. Seismometer model options include:
111 111  
112 -* Trillium Compact (same for 20 and 120)
113 -* CMG - 3ESP
114 -* Guralp 40T
115 -* LE-3D Lite
116 -* Mark L4C
117 -* Mark L4
118 +- Trillium Compact
118 118  
120 +- CMG - 3ESP
121 +
122 +- Guralp 40T
123 +
124 +- LE-3D Lite
125 +
126 +- Mark L4C
127 +
128 +- Mark L4
129 +
119 119  Additionally, the following settings can be used in place of the seismometer model types: +/- 20V, +/- 10V, +/- 5V
120 120  
121 121  The record on restart option ensures that if the logger dies and is powered back up whilst in the field (due to battery charging cycles or other causes) that the recording will resume.
122 122  
123 -* Set the sampling rate, station identifier, and network code. Set the appropriate seismometer type. Most importantly, ensure the record on restart setting is checked.
134 +==== Upon setup ====
124 124  
136 +- Set the sampling rate, station identifier, and network code. Set the appropriate seismometer type. Most importantly, ensure the record on restart setting is checked.
137 +
125 125  (% class="box errormessage" %)
126 126  (((
127 127  NOTE: Ensure the 'RECORD ON RESTART' option is marked with a cross.
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128 128  )))
129 129  
130 130  (% class="wikigeneratedid" %)
131 -[[image:original_2b83fcf5-ee5a-4375-bab1-2d738e4ffe8c_20241219_130646.jpg||height="234" width="289"]]
144 +[[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Instrumentation/ANU%20LPR-200/WebHome/original_2b83fcf5-ee5a-4375-bab1-2d738e4ffe8c_20241219_130646.jpg?width=289&height=234&rev=1.1||alt="original_2b83fcf5-ee5a-4375-bab1-2d738e4ffe8c_20241219_130646.jpg" height="234" width="289"]]
132 132  
133 133  == STA/LTA Configuration ==
134 134  
135 -The Short Term Average and Long Term Average Configuration screen.. this is a relic for when people weren't recording continuously. Not advised!
148 +The Short Term Average and Long Term Average Configuration screen is no longer used.
136 136  
150 +
137 137  = LogFile Conversion Script =
138 138  
139 -Both the TSAWR and LPR-200 write logging information as a binary "dat" file which includes GPS time syncs, temperatures, battery power, and position. To convert them into ASCII you can read, use [[THIS PYTHON SCRIPT>>http://auspass.edu.au/field/anusr_log.py]].
153 +Both the TSAWR and LPR-200 write logging information as a binary "dat" file which includes GPS time syncs, temperatures, battery power, and position. To convert them into ASCII you can read, use [[THIS PYTHON SCRIPT>>url:http://auspass.edu.au/field/anusr_log.py]].
140 140  
155 +
141 141  = Instrument Response =
142 142  
143 143  Both the TerraSAWR and LPR-200 use the same ADS1281 analog-to-digital converter chip and are designed to have identical instrument response. Depending on the output sample rate (e.g. 100 Hz, 250 Hz, 500 Hz, 1000 Hz) amplitude response is consistently flat up to ~~100 Hz but phase response can vary above 1 Hz at 100 Hz (or 10 Hz at 250 Hz).
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151 151  
152 152  = ANU TerraSAWR (Gen 3, FW 3.5a, 2017?- current) =
153 153  
154 -Words to describe the TSAWR would go here, if needed
169 +Text here
155 155  
171 +== Sub-paragraph ==
156 156  
173 +XXXX
157 157  
175 +== Sub-paragraph ==
176 +
177 +xx
178 +
179 +
180 +
181 +
158 158  = ANU LPR-200 (Gen 2, FW 2.6a/2.7a, 2013 - current) =
159 159  
160 -Ditto the mighty LPR!
184 +Text here
161 161  
186 +== Sub-paragraph ==
162 162  
163 -= ANU "ANUSR" (Gen 1, 2003? - 2013?) =
188 +x
164 164  
165 -This logger has been retired for a long time and has a different instrument response.
166 166  
167 167  
192 += ANU "ANUSR" (Gen 1, 2003? - 2013?) =
193 +
194 +x
195 +
168 168  = References =
169 169  
170 -* [[PDF Manual>>http://auspass.edu.au/field/LPR-200_Instruction_Manual.pdf]]
171 -)))
198 +* [[PDF Manual>>url:http://auspass.edu.au/field/LPR-200_Instruction_Manual.pdf]]
199 +~)~)~)
172 172  
173 173  (% class="col-xs-12 col-sm-4" %)
174 174  (((
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176 176  (((
177 177  **Contents**
178 178  
179 -{{toc/}}
207 +(% class="wikitoc" %)
208 +* [[Data Card Formatting and Information>>path:#HDataCardFormattingandInformation]]
209 +**
210 +*** [[The format for ANUSRSetup.txt / LPR200s will be a single line of text that looks like this:>>path:#HTheformatforANUSRSetup.txt2FLPR200swillbeasinglelineoftextthatlookslikethis:]]
211 +*** [[The format for TSAWR loggers is shorter:>>path:#HTheformatforTSAWRloggersisshorter:]]
212 +*** [[The formatting process using the logger:>>path:#HTheformattingprocessusingthelogger:]]
213 +* [[Logger Menus Overview (and setup)>>path:#HLoggerMenusOverview28andsetup29]]
214 +** [[System Information>>path:#HSystemInformation]]
215 +***
216 +**** [[Upon setup>>path:#HUponsetup]]
217 +** [[Live Seismometer Data>>path:#HLiveSeismometerData]]
218 +***
219 +**** [[Upon setup>>path:#HUponsetup-1]]
220 +** [[GPS Data>>path:#HGPSData]]
221 +***
222 +**** [[Upon setup>>path:#HUponsetup-2]]
223 +** [[SD Information>>path:#HSDInformation]]
224 +** [[System Configuration>>path:#HSystemConfiguration]]
225 +***
226 +**** [[Upon setup>>path:#HUponsetup-3]]
227 +** [[STA/LTA Configuration>>path:#HSTA2FLTAConfiguration]]
228 +* [[LogFile Conversion Script>>path:#HLogFileConversionScript]]
229 +* [[Instrument Response>>path:#HInstrumentResponse]]
230 +* [[ANU TerraSAWR (Gen 3, FW 3.5a, 2017?- current)>>path:#HANUTerraSAWR28Gen32CFW3.5a2C20173F-current29]]
231 +** [[Sub-paragraph>>path:#HSub-paragraph]]
232 +** [[Sub-paragraph>>path:#HSub-paragraph-1]]
233 +* [[ANU LPR-200 (Gen 2, FW 2.6a/2.7a, 2013 - current)>>path:#HANULPR-20028Gen22CFW2.6a2F2.7a2C2013-current29]]
234 +** [[Sub-paragraph>>path:#HSub-paragraph-2]]
235 +* [[ANU "ANUSR" (Gen 1, 2003? - 2013?)>>path:#HANU22ANUSR2228Gen12C20033F-20133F29]]
236 +* [[References>>path:#HReferences]]
237 +* [[TerraSAWR Specs>>path:#HTerraSAWRSpecs]]
238 +* [[LPR-200 Specs>>path:#HLPR-200Specs]]
180 180  )))
181 181  
182 182  
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185 185  = TerraSAWR Specs =
186 186  
187 187  
188 -[[image:Terrasawr 1.jpg]]
247 +[[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Instrumentation/ANU%20LPR-200/WebHome/Terrasawr%201.jpg?rev=1.1||alt="Terrasawr 1.jpg"]]
189 189  
190 -[[image:1704865206800-824.jpg]]
249 +[[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Instrumentation/ANU%20LPR-200/WebHome/1704865206800-824.jpg?rev=1.1||alt="1704865206800-824.jpg"]]
191 191  
192 -[[image:1704864886951-793.jpg]]
251 +[[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Instrumentation/ANU%20LPR-200/WebHome/1704864886951-793.jpg?rev=1.1||alt="1704864886951-793.jpg"]]
193 193  
194 194  |=Size (L x W x H)|30 x 25 x12cm
195 195  |=Weight (with battery)| ~*~*1.9kg (2.5kg)
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199 199  Rechargeable
200 200  )))
201 201  
202 -[[image:terrasawr battery.jpg]]
261 +[[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Instrumentation/ANU%20LPR-200/WebHome/terrasawr%20battery.jpg?rev=1.1||alt="terrasawr battery.jpg"]]
203 203  )))
204 204  
205 205  
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207 207  (((
208 208  = LPR-200 Specs =
209 209  
210 -[[image:LPR 1.jpg]]
269 +[[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Instrumentation/ANU%20LPR-200/WebHome/LPR%201.jpg?rev=1.3||alt="LPR 1.jpg"]]
211 211  
212 -[[image:LPR 2.jpg]]
271 +[[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Instrumentation/ANU%20LPR-200/WebHome/LPR%202.jpg?rev=1.3||alt="LPR 2.jpg"]]
213 213  
214 -[[image:LPR 3.jpg]]
273 +[[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Instrumentation/ANU%20LPR-200/WebHome/LPR%203.jpg?rev=1.8||alt="LPR 3.jpg"]]
215 215  
216 216  |=Size (L x W x H)|42 x 34 x17 cm
217 217  |=Weight (with battery)|4.9 kg (7.3 kg)
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221 221  Rechargeable
222 222  )))
223 223  
224 -[[image:LPR battery.jpg]]
283 +[[image:/xwiki/bin/download/Instrumentation/ANU%20LPR-200/WebHome/LPR%20battery.jpg?rev=1.1||alt="LPR battery.jpg"]]
225 225  )))
226 226  )))
227 -)))
286 +
287 +~)~)~)